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The Gentleman Stationer

Vintage Living in the Modern World.
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First Impressions: Hands On with the New Parker 51 Fountain Pen

February 20, 2021

It’s here! After much anticipation (and a few weather delays), yesterday I received one of the new Parker 51 fountain pens, which I first previewed in a (admittedly opinionated) post last year. I plan to review this pen in two parts: a “first impressions” post and a follow-up post after a longer period of use that will evaluate things such as build quality and reliability. While I of course will comment on how the pen compares to a vintage 51, please be advised that I ultimately plan to evaluate this pen on its own merits, as a functional writing instrument - NOT based solely on its faithfulness to the original design or from the perspective of a vintage pen collector looking for a modern replica. That’s never been my expectation for this particular pen, nor do I believe that Parker is targeting the vintage pen enthusiast market segment with this release. If that’s what you’re looking for from this pen, you will be disappointed (and in all likelihood have decided you dislike this pen already, without ever picking one up, so there’s no need to read further).

With that said, here we go!

First Impressions Out of the Box

I received a Burgundy/Chrome Parker 51 with a steel nib, which shipped from Appelboom in Parker’s standard pen box. While the presentation is nothing fancy, it’s quality packaging appropriate to the price point of this pen (approximately $109 USD MSRP / $89 USD street price). Visually, Parker has done a nice job recreating the look of the vintage 51, at least with the cap on.

Once you start to handle the pen, however, you immediately realize the various differences. Keep in mind that I have not had a chance to evaluate the more expensive gold-nib version, so I can’t speak to that particular pen. That said, the less expensive “Next Generation” Parker 51 definitely feels more akin to the “Super 21,” Parker’s lower-priced pen that sold alongside the Parker 51. While I would NOT say it feels cheap, the resin/plastic lacks the warmth of the original 51, which wasn’t unexpected since most pen companies have long since moved on from vintage materials to keep production costs down, especially at this price point. With only a day or so in-hand, there’s no way to evaluate long-term durability and the possibility of any brittleness, cracking, etc., which will require one or more follow-up reviews.

The most divisive aspect of the new design is Parker’s decision to incorporate a threaded cap in lieu of the traditional friction fit/clutch cap. While I think I prefer the vintage cap to the current design, I don’t consider it a deal breaker. (Certain well-regarded Wing Sung clones have also used threaded caps.) One concern I do have involves the combination of metal cap threads and plastic barrel threads, which already feel a bit gritty. Will metal-on-plastic wear the threads down over time? Possibly. Another thing to track.

The second most controversial design choice was Parker’s decision to go with a cartridge-converter filling system rather than a vintage-style aerometric or vacumatic filling system. I still don’t understand this critique, and have never considered it a realistic expectation for this reissue because Parker is a mass-market company that hasn’t made these filling systems in decades. While I enjoy vintage filling systems as much as anyone, cartridge-converter remains the standard for modern pen companies since the ease of use broadens its appeal, and the same mechanism can be employed across all of Parker’s various product lines. I also don’t see this particular point affecting sales of this pen. Vintage pen aficionados are going to buy vintage 51s. This pen is plainly intended for either (1) new customers or (2) those, like myself, who enjoy vintage-inspired design, and even the occasional vintage pen, but perhaps want something less “precious” to carry around with them and use on a daily basis.

Nib and Writing Experience

Finally, we get to the part that I care most about, and which pleasantly surprised me: the nib and the writing experience. One thing I love about the original Parker 51 is the ergonomics of the pen, which was designed with daily use in mind. While I don’t have a vintage 51 currently in my possession to do a direct comparison, Parker appears to have maintained the original proportions, and this pen is a very comfortable, balanced writer even with the metal cap posted on a plastic barrel. The medium stainless steel nib is also quite smooth - better, in fact, than the steel nibs on vintage Super 21s and 51 Specials (the steel-nib vintage 51s) I have had in my collection in the past. The pen wrote immediately out of the box, with no skipping or hard starting after I left it sitting overnight and picked it up again in the morning. While this seems unremarkable, it’s a common problem with many modern pens, including those that sell at much higher price points.

Honestly, I was prepared for this pen to be a scratchy, dry writer that skips and hard starts. It’s none of those things. This stainless steel medium nib writes a reliably wet, traditional medium line, so regardless of how you may feel about the “reissue” aspect, this pen does what a pen is supposed to do.

Value

I can only offer preliminary thoughts here, since one component of value is quality and durability, and this is a “first impressions” review. Based on my experience so far, though, I don’t have an issue with the $89 street price for this pen, which is comparable to similar offerings by other companies. The inevitable comparisons will be to (1) buying a vintage Parker 51 on the secondary market; and (2) buying a Parker 51 “clone” from companies such as Wing Sung or Hero. So many different factors go into personal purchasing decisions that it’s not fruitful to comment extensively on either argument. I will say, however, that I find these to be apples-to-oranges comparisons. Someone looking to purchase this particular pen is not necessarily looking to buy vintage, nor should they drop $150+ on a vintage pen unless they understand the implications of caring for and maintaining a pen that hasn’t been manufactured in more than half a century. Yes, vintage 51s are remarkably durable, but they do break and wear out, and you’re on your own in terms of manufacturer and/or dealer support. With respect to the “clones,” I’ve had great ones, and I’ve had bad ones. I will say that now that Parker has resumed making modern 51s themselves, I personally would prefer to support the owner of the actual design rather than those who arguably are misappropriating others’ intellectual property.

View fullsize Parker 51 Posted
View fullsize Parker 51 Unposted

Overall Takeaways

After years of declining quality control and less-than-exciting designs, Parker has made a sincere effort to turn things around and release better pens with more interesting designs. The last several Parkers I have purchased have actually been nice writers. (I have a few modern Sonnets and a modern Duofold in my collection.) Continuing this trend, the steel-nib version of the “Next Generation” Parker 51 pleasantly surprised me. Frankly, while I tried to be optimistic and was happy to see Parker take a risky move in reissuing this pen, I wasn’t expecting much. At the end of the day, however, they seem to have delivered, especially relative to my expectations, and if Parker continues with the “51” line and introduces new colors, cap designs, etc., they could really have something interesting on their hands. Granted, I’m not as emotionally invested in this as some people apparently are, which allows me to evaluate the pen on its own merits. I do believe there is a market for a modern 51: The reality is that vintage Parker 51s will start to age significantly in the coming years, and while they are quality writing instruments of exceptional durability and longevity, they won’t last forever. They will become more scarce, and more expensive to both purchase and repair. While the vintage pens will always have their fans, and many will settle for nothing less than the original, that doesn’t mean that Parker shouldn’t offer another option. Stay tuned for a follow up!

Editor’s Note: I understand that this pen has generated strong opinions. That said, we need to keep things in perspective and the comments civil. I actively moderate the comments on this site, and reserve the right to reject any comments that contain obscenities, personal attacks on other commenters, and anything which, in my discretion, crosses the line from civil discourse, polite disagreement, and even gently poking fun at me and my opinions, into trolling or general nastiness. That is not the community I want to build here. Thanks for your understanding.

In Pens Tags Parker 51, Vintage Pens, Parker 51 Next Generation, Fountain Pens
41 Comments

A vintage Parker 51 formerly in my collection.

5 Reasons Why Parker Nailed the Parker 51 Reissue

August 19, 2020

Once the news broke that Parker has planned a reissue of the Parker 51 fountain pen for this fall [recently postponed until February 2021], there was no shortage of “hot takes,” and most, predictably, were negative. With a pen as iconic as the Parker 51, Parker’s move bears a lot of risk. In an era where the community of fountain pen users has shifted online - and where the opinions of those with the loudest voices tend to be both negative and magnified - an unsuccessful launch places Parker at risk of becoming the butt of jokes, potentially even before the pens ever make their way to consumers. (Just look at the initial attempt to revive the Esterbrook brand.) But Parker is an established, experienced pen company, and what they are doing here warrants more careful consideration than I have seen so far. I actually think their strategy just might work. Here are five things to consider:

  1. Parker is reissuing a modern version of a pen from its own archives, not simply using the Parker 51 name on a completely different pen. Sure, as I’ll discuss more in detail below, Parker implemented some (predictable) design changes to modernize a pen first designed in the late 1930s, but they avoided what doomed the first attempt to resurrect Esterbrook: releasing a “modern” pen that bore no resemblance to the much-loved original. Here, Parker embraced its heritage and made an attempt to keep the classic form while adding features designed to appeal to the modern fountain pen user, which is akin to Aurora’s re-release of the Duo-Cart and other Aurora “Archivi Storici” reissues over the years.

  2. Parker chose a reasonable price point lower than what I expected. Too expensive? Seriously? The new 51 arrives in two different versions: one with a steel nib and one with gold, priced at approximately $100 and $250, respectively. With so much discussion about how major pen companies are trying to drive the price of steel nib pens to the $250 price point, I actually expected these pens to cost twice as much. Unless the construction turns out to be shoddy, price/value should be the least of anyone’s concern. Yes, you might be able to get a less expensive vintage pen or knocked-off clone, but as I discuss below, there are many people (myself included) who simply don’t want to deal with the vagaries of either and would prefer to purchase from Parker directly.

  3. Certain updates to the original design are necessary to appeal to modern users. The criticism that Parker should have released this pen with a vintage aerometric or vacumatic filling system puzzles me the most. Why? To appeal to vintage pen collectors and internet blowhards, the very people determined to hate this pen no matter what, and who would never buy it in the first place? While Parker admittedly hasn’t done much to promote its brand to the latest generation of fountain pen enthusiasts, at least not in the form of community engagement and limited editions, the company has stayed true to form in that it designs and markets its pens for actual writing. I would venture that most modern pen users prefer a cartridge/converter filling system that is less likely to leak ink, and a threaded cap with a secure closure. One of the criticisms of Aurora’s Duo-Cart re-release was that the slip cap tended to come loose in bags and pen cases.

  4. The availability of vintage pens and cheap clones will not affect the market for this pen. As I addressed briefly above, part of the criticism of Parker’s chosen price point revolves around the idea that “vintage pens are available for less money,” and “you can buy a Parker 51 clone (knock-off) from companies like Wing Sung or Hero.” While those pens certainly are available, and sometimes for less money, I doubt they would appeal to the target market for the new Parker 51. The majority of people (1) don’t want to fiddle with a vintage pen, especially a pen that will be 70-80 years old soon; and (2) want a quality writing instrument from a company that will stand behind the warranty. As to the latter point, sure, Parker 51 clones can be fun to play around with, but these pens won’t last very long, and when it breaks, you’re just going to throw it away if you can’t fix it yourself. Finally, many people aren’t comfortable shopping for vintage pens on the internet and don’t trust random eBay or Amazon merchants - they want a reliable modern pen from an established company, which is perfectly fine, especially since the pen show scene isn’t coming back anytime soon. [Update: Many people also don’t feel comfortable shopping within the vintage pen community online because the tone can be, frankly, unwelcoming and kind of nasty. Just see the tone of some of the comments on this post from those who think I’m somehow violating the sanctity of the vintage Parker 51 by merely acknowledging that some might prefer to buy a modern version.]

  5. Parker timed the reissue perfectly. The Parker 51 was first released in the early 1940s, approximately 80 years ago. Vintage Parker 51s aren’t going to last forever, no matter how well made they are, and those that remain serviceable will (1) likely command higher prices going forward and (2) require more maintenance to actually remain serviceable. I’ve already seen pen show prices for Parker 51s creep upward in recent years, and I don’t think the delta between the price of the new Parker 51 and a well-restored vintage pen is as favorable to vintage as some would have you believe. And still, while there remains demand for vintage pens, there is also strong demand for pens that look vintage while offering the advantages of modern manufacturing.

Sure, vintage Parker Aerometric fillers work fine, but so do cartridge/converter systems, and why would Parker issue a new filling system just for this pen, especially where an aerometric system will eventually require replacement of the sac and/or breather tube? Sorry, but I’m backing the decision to go cartridge/converter here.

Of course, none of this matters if the pen ends up suffering from serious design flaws, or ends up being low quality. As always, the final verdict won’t come until we actually have these pens in-hand and can write with them. I’ve placed a pre-order with Appelboom for two Parker 51s, one “Deluxe” model with the gold nib, and one standard with stainless. Personally, I’m intrigued by what Parker is attempting and look forward to getting my hands on these as soon as possible. Judgment reserved.

[UPDATE: I just received notification, via the comments below as well as an e-mail from the retailer with whom I placed a preorder, that the Parker 51 reissue has been postponed until February 2021. Review has been updated accordingly.]

Disclaimer: This post contains affiliate links.

In Editorial, News Tags Editorial, Parker 51, News
52 Comments

My Midnight Blue Aerometric Parker 51, loaded with Noodler's Air Corps Blue Black. 

Vintage Pen Primer, Part II: The Parker 51

March 6, 2015

When it comes to vintage pens, few pens evoke the same degree of emotion as the Parker 51. The Parker 51 is iconic:  it dominated the fountain pen market for many years in the middle of the 20th century.  But as with many pens that are not “traditional” looking, you either hate this pen or you love this pen. There’s not really a middle ground. Personally, I love the Parker 51. It was the first vintage pen that I owned, and is probably my second favorite vintage pen behind the Parker Vacumatic. 

The Parker 51 in hand to give you an indication of the size. 

Vintage and (very) modern, side by side.  this picture gives you another sense of the size compared to the Lamy AL-Star. 

The 51 was first conceived in the late 1930s and appeared on the market in 1941, following the Vacumatic in Parker's product life cycle. For the first several years of the pen’s existence, it actually used the Vacumatic’s filling system, which involved using a pump to fill the body of the pen with ink. Vacumatic 51s are still readily available, have a large ink capacity, and generally work well, although they tend to require a bit more restoration work and can be frustrating to clean when changing inks. Vacumatic fillers are not as durable as the later aerometric models, which were introduced in the late 1940’s, and require periodic servicing to replace the sac. Aerometric fillers can also fail, but the sacs Parker used in those hold up well over time.

The 51 introduced never-before-seen (to my knowledge) design elements to fountain pens: a hooded, 14K tubular nib, which was intended to accommodate new fast-drying inks that Parker was developing. Unfortunately, unlike the 51 itself, “Parker 51” and “Superchrome” inks did not withstand the test of time. (These inks are “super”-corrosive, so if you come across them in antiques malls, flea markets, etc., DO NOT USE THEM.)

View fullsize Underside of Hooded Nib
View fullsize Side Shot of Medium Nib
View fullsize Aerometric Filling System

I have a few 51s in my personal collection. My “user” pen, the one that I consider “my 51,” is the first vintage pen I purchased at the 2011 Ohio Pen Show. It’s a Midnight Blue Aerometric filler, and it has a smooth medium nib. True medium nibs on Parker 51s are somewhat hard to find. Most of these pens shipped with fine and extra fine nibs; broad and stub nibs command a premium in today’s vintage pen market. 

This 51 is definitely a “user grade” pen. In vintage pen parlance, that means the pen is not a mint-condition collector’s piece. There are micro-scratches on the barrel from where the pen has been capped and posted numerous times during its life, and there is some pitting on the chrome cap. In short, this pen has been used in the past, and I will continue to use it. The looks of this pen didn’t matter to me so much: I bought it for the nib. 

View fullsize Parker 51 Unposted
View fullsize Parker 51 Posted
View fullsize Parker 51 Cap Jewel
View fullsize Parker 51 Medium Nib Writing Sample

As I mentioned in my last post regarding getting into the vintage pen game, I prefer to buy user-grade pens. This way, I can carry the pen to and from work, use the pen, and not have to worry about whether the particular ink I want to use is “safe” for vintage pens. 

So you have your eye on a Parker 51? A few points to consider:

  • If you are buying an older Parker 51 that uses the vacumatic filling system, make sure that it works, or that the price you pay accounts for the cost of having the filling system restored by a competent restorer. It's unlikely the filling system will work without servicing.  If you’re moderately handy, you can restore the pen yourself, but properly disassembling the pen and fixing the filler unit requires some supplies and typically, some special tools. If you’re not careful, you can break the pen beyond repair. Last time I checked, the going rate for repair of a vacumatic filler was $25–50, depending on the extent of the necessary restoration and assuming that the filler unit has to be repaired and not replaced. 
  • The Parker 51 is a rounded pen that is very smooth and can be slippery. Some people find the pen difficult to grip, which in turn causes the pen to skip or scratch because the nib does not stay properly oriented on the paper. This issue is not something that I have personally noticed, but I see the complaint from time to time. 
  • Watch the prices on these pens. I have seen lots of overpriced Parker 51s, both at pen shows and on eBay. At the show where I bought my pen, the going rate for a user-grade aerometric Parker 51, in respectable condition with a decent nib, was around $100. Prices of course, may vary, and if you are willing to take a little risk on eBay, you can get them for much less (especially if you buy wholesale lots of unrestored pens). 

Overall, the Parker 51 is a great “first vintage pen,” if you are willing to spend a little money to get one in decent condition. The pen is iconic, if you like it’s “futuristic design,” and it’s a durable workhorse. I’ve found 51s in eBay lots that need little restoration other than a flush with water and pen cleaner.

Next in this series will be my favorite vintage pen, and the centerpiece of my personal collection, the Parker Vacumatic.

Note:  I purchased my Parker 51 from Tom Mullane, who passed away last year.  Most of the background information in this article comes from discussions I have had with dealers and collectors  at pen shows, as well as Andreas Lambrou's authoritative Fountain Pens of the World.   If you are considering collecting vintage pens, invest in this book.  It's expensive, but will save you money in the long run.  I don't regret the purchase, because if it saves you money on one or two bad pens it's paid for itself.  

In Pens, Vintage Pens Tags Pen Review, Parker, Parker 51, Vintage
9 Comments
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